Meanings of 峡谷
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Podcast: 峡谷
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AI Study Notes for 峡谷
峡谷 (xiágǔ) vs 谷 (gǔ): Use 峡谷 for deep, narrow valleys with steep sides, while 谷 refers to broader valleys without the same dramatic features.
Be careful not to confuse 峡谷 with similar terms like 谷 (gǔ), which means 'valley' but does not imply the same depth or steepness. The term is more formal, often used in written language or discussions about geography rather than in everyday conversation.
As an HSK Level 6 word, 峡谷 connects to other geographical terms you might learn at this level, like 河流 (héliú - river) and 山脉 (shānmài - mountain range). Focus on understanding its usage in context, especially in descriptions of landscapes.
Learners often confuse 峡谷 with 谷 (gǔ), mistakenly using it in contexts where 'valley' is more appropriate. For example, saying '我去一个峡谷' (wǒ qù yīgè xiágǔ) when referring to a broad valley should be corrected to '我去一个谷' (wǒ qù yīgè gǔ).
Pronunciation of 峡谷
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Component Characters
How to say canyon in Chinese
“canyon” in Chinese is峡谷
峡谷 (xiágǔ) refers to a deep, narrow valley with steep sides, often formed by the erosion of a river over time. Commonly used in geographical contexts or outdoor activities, the term conveys a sense of dramatic natural beauty and can evoke images of adventure, hiking, and exploration.
When to use 峡谷
Be careful not to confuse 峡谷 with similar terms like 谷 (gǔ), which means 'valley' but does not imply the same depth or steepness. The term is more formal, often used in written language or discussions about geography rather than in everyday conversation.
峡谷 or something close to it
峡谷 (xiágǔ) vs 谷 (gǔ): Use 峡谷 for deep, narrow valleys with steep sides, while 谷 refers to broader valleys without the same dramatic features.
What learners get wrong
Learners often confuse 峡谷 with 谷 (gǔ), mistakenly using it in contexts where 'valley' is more appropriate. For example, saying '我去一个峡谷' (wǒ qù yīgè xiágǔ) when referring to a broad valley should be corrected to '我去一个谷' (wǒ qù yīgè gǔ).
Write 峡谷
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Grammar Patterns of 峡谷
峡谷 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Fill the gap
Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.
据说巴士发生翻车，跌进了____。
The bus is said to have over-turned and fallen into a ravine.
Example Sentences for 峡谷 (10)
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Frequently Asked Questions about 峡谷
The correct pronunciation is 'xiá gǔ', where 'xiá' has a rising tone and 'gǔ' has a falling tone.
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